How would you treat epidermoid carcinoma?

The treatment of epidermoid carcinoma often involves a multi-faceted approach, particularly for more advanced stages of the disease or when the tumor presents a risk of recurrence. Surgery is typically the first line of treatment to remove the tumor, as excising the malignant tissue is critical for achieving clear margins and potentially curing the cancer.

However, depending on the size, location, and stage of the tumor, radiation therapy may be indicated as well. This is especially true if there is a risk of residual cancer cells after surgical excision or if the carcinoma is located in areas that are difficult to completely remove surgically. Radiation can help to eliminate any remaining cancer cells and reduce the risk of recurrence, providing a more comprehensive approach to treatment.

Combining surgery with radiation maximizes the efficacy of the treatment, particularly for cases where the carcinoma may have spread or is more aggressive. This approach takes advantage of both the immediate removal of the tumor and the subsequent treatment aimed at targeting any microscopic disease that could linger. Thus, the correct answer reflects this comprehensive strategy of treating epidermoid carcinoma to enhance the likelihood of successful outcomes.